Iron age mythology
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The answer was steel, an alloy made mostly of iron and some carbon or other metals. As a material, iron was so important to the new factories and their machinery that it almost single-handedly propelled Britain, which had generous deposits of the mineral, to the forefront of industrial powerhouses.īut savvy industrialists quickly realize that basic wrought iron wasn't durable enough to keep up with the hard wear and tear its byproducts were experiencing, such as the relentless clickety-clack of the trains over its rails. Iron tools and the way they were made changed little from the early Iron Age to the early 20th-century, when the Industrial Revolution changed nearly everything.
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Some families spent their new free time making salt, sewing clothes and crafting luxuries such as jewelry, many of which were traded over long distances. Iron farming tools, such as sickles and plough tips, made the process more efficient and allowed farmers to exploit tougher soils, try new crops and have more time for other activities. By that time, much of Europe had settled into small village life, toiling the soil with bronze and stone tools. Iron made life a lot easier in those days, when just living to the age of 45 was a feat. I especially enjoyed the Mythological Cycle and Kings Cycle. Perhaps not the most peaceful of cultural exchanges, but where the technology did travel, it caught on fast. I learned many new things from the Religion of the Iron Age Celts.
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The Celts diffused iron technology over much of the continent through warfare, where their victory was assured due to the strength of iron weapons. The eureka moment didn't reach Europe for another 500 years, traveling slowly north and west through Greece, Italy, central Europe and finally to the British Isles with the spread of the famous Celtic tribes. The metal was probably discovered there by accident when some ore was dropped into a fire and cooled into wrought iron, historians think. The Romans tried to limit the powers of the druids because they were so important in Iron Age society.People in parts of western Africa and southwestern Asia were the first to realize that the dark-silvery rocks poking out of the earth could be worked into tools and weapons, sometime around 1500 B.C., evidence shows. It is said that this is the time when malignant great evil prevailed, where people became corrupt and selfish. And finally the last was the Iron age where all the things went wrong according to Ovid. We know a little about the druids from descriptions by Roman historians. It is true that this Ovid's Bronze age lacks details but in other words it could be described as plain and simple. The main centre of the druids in Britain was Anglesey. They were educated and powerful members of the tribe and were well respected by the other Celts. They were the Celts' priests, responsible for all sorts of religious ceremonies. The druids were very important in Iron Age society but we know very little about them.
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The Kali Yuga represents hypocrisy and instability like never before. The current time period falls under Kali Yuga, and it is also referred to as the Iron Age. It is also the shortest, lasting for 432,000 human years. The moon, the sun and the stars were especially important - the Celts thought that there were supernatural forces in every aspect of the natural world. The last age in the ever-repeating cycle of Maha Yuga is the Kali Yuga. The Celtic religion was closely tied to the natural world and they worshipped gods in sacred places like lakes, rivers, cliffs and bushes. Roman historians say they cut off the heads of their ancestors, and even their enemies, and worshipped the skulls. The Celts paid great respect to the human head. At Llyn Cerrig Bach, archaeologists have found over 150 objects of bronze and iron, including spears, shields and swords. The Celts also sacrificed weapons to the gods by throwing them into lakes, rivers and bogs - places they considered special. This page has been archived and is no longer updated.Īrchaeologists believe that the Iron Age Celts had many gods and goddesses and that the Celts worshipped their gods through sacrifice, giving them valuable objects to keep them happy.īut material treasures weren't the only sacrifices - the Iron Age Celts sacrificed (killed) animals, and even humans, to their gods.